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THE
LAND
The vineyard is located in Oregon's northern
Willamette Valley on a south-facing hillside in
Yamhill County, just west of Carlton. The
vineyard is in the Yamhill-Carlton District AVA
(American Viticultural Area, as designated by
the federal government). From a global
perspective the vineyard is located immediately
north of the 45th Parallel about 50 miles from
the Pacific Ocean. The climate is a mix of both
marine and continental influences; creating an
environment that offers mild, wet winters and
warm, very dry summers.
The Biodynamic® certification by Demeter (the
original organic certification agency)
encompasses the entire 32 acre farm. Demeter
standards encourage farmers to utilize products
grown or produced on-site. The Chambers craft a
150-ton organic compost pile every other year
for ground application. In 2007, they
constructed a brick-lined barrel compost pit.
They have buried biodynamic preparations around
the roots of several majestic trees on-site
(these tree roots will “broadcast” the subtle
energy and preparation essence throughout the
farm). They created horn silica by grinding
quartz rock, mixing it with soil, and following
biodynamic practices, buried the material in a
cow horn for a summer season. Yarrow has been
planted for tea applications, Native grasses and
wildflowers have been planted to create a
savannah beneath a canopy of oak trees. Two
ponds in natural draws, support ample native
vegetation and wildlife to provide biodiversity
to the farm environment.
Soils are primarily Willakenzie and Yamhill, but
there are areas with virtually no top soil that
can only be labeled as shale rock land. The
Willakenzie and exposed shale are both old
sedimentary deposits that begin at the bottom of
the slope. The Yamhill is an ancient, submarine
basaltic soil (much older than the more common,
basalt-derived Jory and Nekia soils in the
Dundee Hills). The Yamhill soil is found near
the top of the slope and much of the crown is
exposed, broken basalt bedrock.
Resonance Vineyard sits on a convex portion of a
low, west-east oriented ridge emerging out of
the Coast Range. The ridge is hook-shaped,
wrapping around to the east. The much higher
High Heaven Ridge protects the property from the
south. Panther Creek flows through the valley
created between High Heaven and Resonance. The
Coast Range rises immediately to the west of the
property, creating a formidable weather barrier.
As a result, Resonance is protected from
inclement weather and wind on all sides, making
it a particularly warm, dry site. The entire
site is dry-farmed
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Yamhill-Carlton American Viticulture Area: Down
to Earth
North of McMinnville the land slowly rises to
the hamlets of Carlton and Yamhill. Low ridges
surround the two communities in a horseshoe
shape. The free-flowing North Yamhill River
courses through the center of a lush patchwork
quilt of nurseries, grain fields and orchards.
The neatly combed benchlands and hillsides of
the Yamhill-Carlton District are home to some of
the finest Pinot noir vineyards in the world.
Historically nourished by forestry and farming,
this area is rapidly emerging as a global center
of Pinot noir production. This pastoral corner
of Oregon’s northern Willamette Valley creates a
unique set of growing conditions. The Coast
Range to the west soars to nearly 3500 feet
(1200m) establishing a rain shadow over the
entire district. Additional protection is
afforded by Chehalem Mountain to the north and
the Dundee Hills to the east.
The coarse-grained, ancient marine sediments
native to the area are the oldest soils in the
valley. These soils drain quickly establishing a
natural deficit-irrigation effect. Thus, the
vines stop vegetative growth earlier here than
elsewhere, leading to more complete ripening,
even in cooler growing seasons. This allows
Pinot noir to develop deep ruby colors and
broad, silky tannins. The mouth-filling wines
exude powerful fruit aromas of raspberry,
blackberry and black cherries complexed by
minerality reminiscent of pipe tobacco,
espresso, clove and dark chocolate and accented
by scents of rose, violet, lavender and sweet
wood smoke. These are alluring, complex, supple
gems of Pinot noir to sip and savor.
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